[原创]欧盟REACH法规进展小谈
<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-INDENT: 15.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">作为有史以来我国遇到的最复杂，涉及面最广的技术性贸易壁垒，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">REACH</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">法规自</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">2007</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">6</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">1</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">日正式生效以来对国内企业产生着非常巨大的影响。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">为此，记者专门就此采访业内专家，就</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">欧盟</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">REACH</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">法规的进展作些简单的介绍。</span><span style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">根据检测行业权威机构——</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">PONY</span><span style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">谱尼测试集团（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">www.ponytest.com</span><span style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">）检测专家解析，</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">随着</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">2008</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">10</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">28</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">日第一批共</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">15</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">个高度关注物质清单的颁布，意味着输欧下游产品将面临着越来越多的挑战。而且在今年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">8</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">月，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">ECHA</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">收到了更多关于高度关注物质的提议。清单中的物质涉及家电、纺织、服装、鞋业、玩具、制药等多个行业。企业对高度关注物质检测，并根据这些物质的含量履行</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">REACH</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">法规下相应的义务。如供应链信息传递，通报或提供安全数据表（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">SDS</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">）等已成为出口产品安全性证明的一种手段。</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-INDENT: 15.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><chsdate isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="6" year="2009" wst="on"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">2009</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">6</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">1</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">日</span></chsdate><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">，欧盟原有有害物质限制指令</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">76/769/EEC</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">被废除，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">REACH</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">法规附件</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">XVII</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">中的限制条款开始生效。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">6</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">月底，附件</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">XVII</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">经历了第一次修订，在原有</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">52</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">类限制物质的基础上，再增加了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">6</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">类限制物质。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">PONY</span><span style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">谱尼测试集团专家称，</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">输欧产品若不符合限制条件，将面临被召回或撤出欧盟市场的风险。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">而为确保</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">REACH</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">法规的顺利实施，欧盟各成员国也各自出台了相应的监管法规。如英国、德国、比利时、爱尔兰等国，对于违反</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">REACH</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">的行为人，都有从罚款到监禁等不同程度的惩罚。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 15.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">PONY</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">谱尼测试集团专家也建议广大</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">企业只有积极主动应对，提高对</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black;">REACH</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">法规的了解认识，加大检测力度，才能成功穿越障碍，更好地开拓欧盟市场。</span></p>
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